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General Information About
Pro Bono & Public Interest Law

This page includes information and links to information about pro bono and public interest law topics and opportunities outside the UT College of Law community.

What are "pro bono" & "public interest law"?

The Latin phrase "pro bono publico" means "for the public good." The shorthand term "pro bono," as used in the legal profession, generally refers to the provision of legal services without a fee (or for a very substantially reduced fee), usually to a person or group that could otherwise not afford a lawyer. Pro bono service ordinarily refers to something a lawyer undertakes in addition to his or her paid employment.

The term "public interest law" covers many types of legal practice. In one sense you could say there are as many competing definitions of "public interest law" as there are competing definitions of "the public interest." But generally the phrase is used to refer to legal work carried out on behalf of people or causes that would otherwise face significant obstacles in gaining access to lawyers and to justice, clients who cannot afford to purchase legal representation in the existing market. There are "public interest groups" and "public interest law firms" that are dedicated to causes along a wide range of the political spectrum.

While many lawyers contribute pro bono time in addition to their paid employment, there are also public interest lawyers who have full-time jobs that pay them to work in the public interest. Some work for publicly - funded programs, such as public defender and legal aid offices. Others work for nonprofit groups or law firms that garner support from various sources, including foundation grants, attorney fees, and individual donations. Although public interest law jobs typically pay less than jobs in the private sector, there are usually more people seeking such employment than there are jobs to be had, because the inherent rewards are great when the work is something you believe in, or when work allows you to help people you care about and who are in serious need.

A lawyer's decision to take on a full-time public interest career is a matter of personal choice, preference and commitment. On the other hand, performing some regular amount of pro bono service is a matter of professional obligation.

To see more information about various ways that the legal profession has defined the pro bono obligation, click here.

There are public interest law organizations and law firms all over the country, and a number of websites have been set up to serve as gateways to wider information about this dynamic area. For an incomplete set of links that should at least get you started, click here.

Sites of Interest:

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Pro Bono & Public Interest Law at UT

Careers in Pro Bono and Public Interest Law

Sources of Funding

Stories from UT Students and Alumni

Sites Beyond the College of Law

Contact
the Pro Bono and Public Interest
Law Committee

The University of Tennessee
College of Law
1505 W. Cumberland Ave.
Knoxville, Tennessee 37996