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Grayfred B. Gray

Associate Professor of Law Emeritus
B.A., 1961, Washington & Lee University
J.D., 1968, Vanderbilt University.

Professor Gray retired in 2001.

ggraymed@utk.edu

Professor Gray retired as a member of the University of Tennessee College of Law during the summer of 2001. During his 28 years as a member of the faculty, Prof. Gray was involved in the practice of mediation and in programs in which law students mediated cases before Tennessee courts and federal, state, and local government agencies. During 1999-2000 Professor Gray served as draftsman for the Tennessee Title 33 Revision Commission, which comprehensively revised the title. The code on services to mentally ill and developmentally disabled people which he authored was enacted as Tennessee Public Chapter 947 on June 23, 2000. The title contains new statutes in Normalized form that facilitate the development of legal expert systems. Professor Gray co-wrote the mediation manual that is currently in use by the Knox County General Sessions Court. He also has an interest in legal expert systems and has been published in the John Marshall Journal of Computer and Information Law, Jurimetrics Journal, and the Journal for the Integrated Study of Artificial Intelligence, Cognitive Science and Applied Epistemology. Professor Gray received the Loevinger Prize from Jurimetrics Journal, the Bass, Berry & Sims Faculty Award for Service to the Bench and Bar, and a Chancellor’s Citation for Extraordinary Community Service.

Publications

       Books & Chapters:

Co-editor and co-author, with Margaret Armancas-Fisher, Project Directors Manual: A Manual for Teaching Law Students to Teach Law (1991).

An Experiment with Normalized Statutes in an EMYCIN Expert System, in Computer Power and Legal Language at 225 (Charles A. Walter, ed., 1988).

Statutes Enacted in Normalized Form: The Legislative Experience in Tennessee, in Computing Power and Legal Reasoning at 467 (Charles A. Walter, ed., 1985).

       Articles:

Co-author, A Logic for Statutory Law, 35 Jurimetrics J. 121-51 (1995)(winner of Loevinger Prize).

Lead author, Legal Expert System Building: A Semi-Intelligent Computer Program Makes It Easier, 12 J. of Computer and Information L. 555 (1994).

Co-author, Readability of the Law: Forms of Law for Building Legal Expert Systems, 33 Jurimetrics J. 189 (1993) (co-author).

Preparing Enacted Normalized Statutes for an Expert System, 4 CCAI: Journal for the Integrated Study of Artificial Intelligence, Cognitive Science and Applied Epistemology 389 (1988).

Reducing Unintended Ambiguity in Statutes: An Introduction to Normalization of Statutory Drafting, 54 Tenn. L. Rev. 433 (1987).

       Other Works:

Tennessee Family Law (1998).

Lead author, A Mediation Manual for Knox County General Sessions Court (1998).

Lead author, A Human Rights Mediation Manual (1998).

Mediation Clinic Handbook (1999).

Drafter, first four computer-readable statutes enacted (Tenn. 1982-84, 1986).

Recent Professional Presentations and Service

Presentation on General Sessions Court Mediation at the annual meeting of the Tennessee Conference of General Sessions Court Judges, 1997.

Presentation on “How Expert Systems in Legislative Drafting Might Influence the Law” at the conference on “Legislative Drafting: Current Shock, Future Reality” held by the Canadian Institution for the Administration of Justice, 1997.

Workshops on how to mediate at the East Tennessee Education Association nnual Meeting, 1993-95.

Presentation on “Use of Electronic Mail for Building the Street Law Network” at the national meeting of the Street Law Project Directors, 1994.

Co-chaired work group that developed the Community Mediation Center, 1994.

Chair, Board of Directors, Community Mediation Center, 1995 and 1996.

Directed pilot Mediation Project for the Knox County General Sessions Court, 1993-94.

Assisted in creating the mediation course in the Department f Child & Family Studies, UT College of Human Ecology, 1994.

Co-chaired Knoxville Bar Association Mediation/ADR Committee, 1992-1993.

Wrote Knoxville Bar Association Mediation Service Manual, 1992 and 1993.

Directed and taught in Knoxville Bar Association Mediation Service 42-hour divorce mediation training program, 1993.

Mediation for Knoxville Bar Association Mediation Service, Knox County General Sessions Court, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, Tennessee Human Rights Commission, City of Knoxville Fair Housing Program, Knoxville Job Corps Center, and Tennessee School for the Deaf.

Directed the College of Practical Law’s Tennessee Family Law course for high school students.

Selected Achievements and Affiliations

Loevinger Prize awarded by Jurimetrics Journal in 1996 for A Logic for Statutory Law as the article in Volume 35 of Jurimetrics Journal that “makes the best contribution to the field of law, science, and technology.”

Bass, Berry & Sims Faculty Award for Service to the Bench and Bar, 1993.

Harold C. Warner Award for Service to the Institution, 1991.

AALS Teaching Law Outside the Law School Section Chair, 1981-82, 1988-89.

Chancellor’s Citation for Extraordinary Community Service, 1987.